lend colour to sth用法融会

“lend colour to sth” 固定搭配的词源仍围绕“colour”的详细扩充义——自14世纪起，“colour”便从“视觉颜色”蔓延为“事物的灵活性、真确度或外皮引诱力”，如同脸色能让物体更显著，“lend colour”即“赋予（事物）这种‘显著感’”。其中枢语义在18世纪细致定型为“为某事物（频繁是说法、故事、情况、不雅点等）增添真确度、灵活性或真义真义性”，重要在于“通过提供细节、把柄、情节等，让本来依稀、鄙俚或存疑的事物变得更具体、真确或引诱东谈主”。需极端注释：该习语中“colour”为不成数名词，无复数体式；“lend”表“赋予、增添”，而非“借出”，这是分辨于字面义的中枢，亦然高频考点。请看精彩例句：

The witness’s detailed description lent colour to the prosecutor’s case.

证东谈主的详确态状为查抄官的指控增添了真确度。

Most of the available evidence lends colour to this view.

现存的大部分把柄撑持这个不雅点。

Her childhood stories lent colour to the history class, making it more interesting.

她的童年故事为历史课增添了真义真义，让课堂新灵活。

The new economic data lent colour to the belief that the economy is recovering.

新的经济数据为“经济正在复苏”这一不雅点增添了真确度。

The diplomat’s personal anecdotes lent colour to the otherwise dry speech.

社交官的个东谈主掌故为本来没趣的演讲增添了灵活性。

Rumors of secret meetings lent colour to speculation about a government reshuffle.

奥秘会议的外传为“政府将改选”的臆想增添了真确度。

His sincere eyes and gentle words lent colour to his promise of forever, making her heart melt.

他诚挚的看法和和蔼的语言为“恒久”的应承增添了真确度，让她心防认识。

The old letters lent colour to their marriage story, showing how much they’d loved each other.

那些旧信件为他们的婚配故事增添了灵活性，展现了彼此深厚的爱意。

The soldier’s firsthand account lent colour to the military operation, revealing its hidden difficulties.

士兵的躬行叙述为此次军事行径增添了细节，披露了其中荫藏的防碍。

He brought her favorite flowers every day, which lent colour to his courtship and showed his devotion.

他每天王人送她最可爱的花，这为他的追求增添了随便颜色，也体现了他的用心。

Their shared laughter and inside jokes lent colour to their friendship, making it more precious.

他们共同的笑声和私房见笑为友谊增添了真义真义，让这份情怀更稀零。

She wrote him a poem about their first date, which lent colour to her expression of love and made him cry.

她写了一首对于他们首次聚积的诗，为她的爱意抒发增添了灵活性，让他泪下如雨。

The CEO’s optimistic remarks lent colour to the company’s growth plan, boosting investor confidence.

CEO的乐不雅言论为公司的增长规画增添了真确度，提振了投资者信心。

His repeated acts of kindness—helping Lydia, defending you—lend colour to the idea that he’s not the proud man we thought.

他一次次的义举——匡助莉迪亚，为你讨论——为“他并非咱们所念念的那般随便”这一不雅点增添了真确度。《随便与偏见》

Grandma’s stories about her life in the countryside always lent colour to our family gatherings. She talked about chasing fireflies, picking wild fruits, and sharing meals with neighbors—little details that made the gatherings full of joy.

奶奶讲述她在乡下生存的旧事，总能为咱们的家庭聚积增添颜色。她聊起追赶萤火虫、采摘野果、与邻里分享餐食的一丝一滴——这些细节能让聚积充满欢声笑语。（2023年浙江省高考）

铭刻三点：

一是动词固定用“lend”（偶尔见“give/add colour to sth”，但“lend”为设施搭配，磨练优先选“lend”）；

二是“colour”为不成数名词，无复数体式（诞妄抒发：lend colours to）；

三是介词固定用“to”，不成用“for”或“of”（诞妄抒发：lend colour for sth）。

语境逻辑：掌捏“细节/把柄/情节→lend colour to→事物（不雅点/故事/场景）”的逻辑链，磨练中若需判断该习语是否适用，可不雅察是否存在“通过具体推行使详细/鄙俚事物更真确/灵活”的干系。